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Important Changes to The Residential Tenancy Act

And What Landlords, Buyers, and Tenants Should Know

The Residential Tenancy Act in BC has recently undergone some significant changes impacting landlords, buyers, and tenants. This is not an exhaustive breakdown of the changes but these are the key changes that could affect the everyday real estate transaction.

Notice Periods
The most significant change is the extended notice period for tenants. Landlords are now required to give a four-month notice to vacate for personal or caretaker use, up from the previous two months. This change came into effect on July 18th, 2024.

It's important to note that notice is still effective on the final day of your rental period (the day before rent is due). So, if you are in a month-to-month lease paying rent at the beginning of the month and receive notice on September 10th, you won't be required to vacate until January 31st, 2025.

However, it seems the Government of BC acted recklessly by announcing these changes without properly consulting the industries impacted. Initially, the four-month notice period also applied to landlords serving notice on behalf of new buyers intending to move into the home and requesting vacant possession. The issue with including primary residence purchases is that rate holds—when a buyer’s lender pre-approves them at a certain interest rate—are typically valid for only 90-120 days, with rare exceptions. For example, if a buyer was just pre-approved at the end of August, their rate hold would expire by the end of December, leaving them vulnerable to rate shifts that could affect their mortgage qualification. Unfortunately, major banks, being national entities, are unlikely to adjust their policies based on one province’s legislative changes so they would not provide any workarounds. While I understand their intention to enhance tenant protections, the originally introduced extended notice period would disproportionately penalize first-time buyers, who have no options to bridge their mortgage from an existing property. 

The solution? After lobbying from mortgage brokers and the real estate industry, the BC Government announced an amendment reducing the notice period for landlords instructed to provide notice for a purchaser when they or their close family member will live in the property, from four months to three months. This amendment was effective August 21st.

So, if you are in a month-to-month lease and your landlord, after a buyer has removed subjects and instructed them to provide notice to vacate, serves that notice on September 2nd, you would be required to vacate by December 31st, 2025.

Fixed-term tenancies can be served notice to vacate, but the three-month notice still applies, and the effective date to vacate cannot be before the end of their fixed term.

Web Portal: A New Tool for Transparency
Landlords are now required to use the Landlord Use Web Portal to generate the Notice to End Tenancy. This creates a tool for regulators to register and track evictions, increasing transparency in the process. Additionally, notices generated due to a new buyer requesting vacant possession will now require a copy of the Contract of Purchase and Sale to be included.

Initial Length of Use
They have increased the length of time a landlord must use a rental unit for personal or caretaker use following the eviction of a former tenant. This period is up from 6 months to 12 months. If a landlord fails to demonstrate personal use or caretaker use for 12 months, they may be liable to pay an evicted tenant 12 months’ rent as compensation.

Dispute Period
The deadline for a tenant to dispute has also increased to;
-21 days when receiving 3 months notice
-30 days when receiving 4 months notice.

The clock starts as soon as the notice is deemed received. (more info about serving notice here)

Landlords: Navigating the New Landscape
Even with the latest amendment reducing notice to three months, selling a unit with a tenant has gotten stickier. Currently, inventory is above seasonal averages, and most investors are on the sidelines due to high interest rates which means the active buyers are looking for vacant possession not taking over tenants.

Landlords should be aware of the challenges they may face when selling a tenanted property, including:
-smaller buyer pool due to expiring rate holds, risks assuming tenancy
-long completion
-not staged well
-inflexible showing times

In a busier market, your property will still move, but what are you leaving on the table?
In slower markets, your property sitting on the market will only lead buyers to look for more of a deal.

Buyers: Understanding the Risks
Don't shy away from a property just because it is tenanted, but make sure you understand the risk of buying a tenanted property. If you're getting good value, need a long completion, or have found a unique property then I understand but otherwise, why deal with the additional stress of a tenanted property?

Tenants: Leverage the New Rules
Yes, your notice period has extended, which is valuable to help you find a home in a typically terrible rental market. But the blessing in this amendment is your increase in leverage. Once you know of your landlord’s intention to sell; using the knowledge that a vacant home will sell easier, you may be able to get more than the Tenancy Act entitles you to...
How you ask?

Cash for Keys, baby! A Potential Win-Win Solution
The term "Cash for Keys" refers to an agreement where a tenant agrees to vacate a property on a specific date in exchange for a payment from the landlord. This arrangement can be beneficial for both parties:

Sellers/Landlords  have a vacant property that they can stage and market which will no longer deter buyers who are averse to the completion length.

Tenants could leave on their own terms with more money in their pocket to help ease the cost of moving and off-set your potential increase in rent.

Final Thoughts
These changes to the Residential Tenancy Act have shifted the landscape for landlords, buyers, and tenants in BC. It's important to be informed about these changes and understand how they may impact your real estate decisions and the best way to make sure you stay informed is to work with a professional that is on top of the latest regulations and helps you make informed decisions.

https://calendly.com/kadelacasse_realtor/


Again, this is not an exhaustive breakdown; you can find much more information regarding Bill 14 by typing "bill 14 residential tenancy act" into your favourite search engine.

Read




Are you thinking of selling your home in 2023?!
Here’s 3 ways You Can Protect Yourself as a Seller in the new age of the Home Buyer Rescission Period

The Home Buyer Rescission Period (HBRP) came into effect Canada wide on January 3rd, 2023 to protect consumers during competition and blind bidding. As of January 3rd unless the property was exempt (ie. leasehold, new development, co-op) the buyer had a 3 business day window to rescind their offer and unlike a subject, the buyer would not be limited to a specific reason why BUT they would be required to pay a  rescission fee which equals .25% of the purchase price. ($2500 per million)

Since this legislation was enacted during a stale winter market that saw Days on Market triple in East Vancouver; subject free offers were a distant memory and the attitude was “too little too late” from consumers and industry professionals alike.

 But as January continued on, open houses got busier and the stale holiday inventory started to disappear. February 1st came and whether it was a reaction to the Bank of Canada’s hint that we may have seen the last increase to the policy interest rate on January 25th or consumers were listening to their agents telling them we were close to bottom price-wise; that open house activity turned to offers. 

Competition and subject free offers have returned much sooner than expected to Vancouver! This is great news for Sellers that have been waiting to list their home but how do Sellers protect themselves against a legislation that is skewing some of the power to the buyer?


As a seller, here are three things you should do to protect your interests!

  1. Deposit Structure
    While the HBRP allows for the seller to access the rescission fee via a deposit (skirting the usual need for both parties to agree to release deposit funds); the deposit structure is still a negotiable term of the contract and neither realtor is responsible for helping you retrieve those funds directly from the buyer if they have yet to deliver a deposit.  So, as a seller if you are expecting competition, request at least a .25% deposit if not the full 5% deposit upon acceptance.

  2. Back-up offer
    Timing is essential in Real Estate!
    Since a buyer exercising their right of rescission could set you back for the better part of a week depending on when the offer was accepted; if you had multiple offers, you should be lining up at least one back-up offer! A back-up offer is an offer that is subject to you (the seller) no longer being obligated in any way concerning the sale of the property. The key with the back-up offer here is that the rescission period begins at the time of acceptance, not the time of the other offer rescinding. Let’s say you hold offers until Tuesday at 12pm. You get 5 offers, accept the best, negotiate a back-up offer and both are accepted on Tuesday. Assuming no holidays that week, the rescission period for BOTH offers starts on the following business day (Wednesday) and ends at 11:59pm on Friday evening.  So if the first offer rescinds at any point, the back-up offer would only have until 11:59pm on Friday to rescind. Leaving you with much greater odds of a firm deal on Saturday!

  3. Work with an agent that is well versed in the rescission period.
    You don’t need an agent to tell you that 1,300,000 is more $$$ than 1,250,000; use an agent that can talk you through a strategy to protect your time and energy instead of just “Sold For Over Ask”.

    If you have any questions, please reach out.
    Let's chat about whether it's the right to time to list your home!
Read

Listing Low: An Invitation To Treat

We've all seen the headlines of these homes selling for $300k, $500k or more over asking price in Vancouver, Metro Vancouver and other areas of BC. So what's the deal?

First thing I want to say is, in our current market Asking Price is BS 85% of the time.
I tell my clients to ignore it or at the very least, take it with a big dry grain of Maldon.

Where in the past asking price has typically been an indication of the Seller’s expectations; the go-to marketing strategy in the Vancouver market is to use a low asking price as an invitation to treat.

What is an invitation to treat? An invitation to treat is when one party delivers information in order to entice another party to make an offer. The originial party is not, and has no intention to be, legally bound by this invitation.
So when that townhouse is listed for $990,000 depsite an identical unit in the same complex having sold for $1,268,000 3 weeks ago; the seller is inviting buyers to bring their best offer but is not legally bound to accept any of those offers, whether they meet or exceed the asking price.

Something that catches my clients off guard about this? If the seller doesn’t get that $300k over asking they wanted, THEY WILL DECLINE ALL OF THE OFFERS and re-list the day after offers were reviewed, raising the price by $300k. Yes they can do that. That’s often when we get to see the true asking price and one of the reasons I say Asking Price is BS only 85% of the time.


In this example, they list the property at $960,000. The agent and seller decide to hold offers off until the following Tuesday. Buyers with low budgets will think this place is a steal under a million and will want to see it along with the townhouse shoppers that missed out on the neighbour's listing last month. Showing appointments will be booked, open houses will have lineups pouring onto the streets and the agent at the open house will tell every buyer and agent just how busy it's been.

And damn, Vancouver loves a line. Makes me think of a restaurant I used to work at that had an amazing breakfast with waffles (yum) and lavender lattes (not for me but you do you, hon) and they served Mon-Fri with no wait because locals and tourists alike were 3 blocks down the street waiting in line for the other belgian waffle, lavender latte spot because *get this* it was known for how long of a wait it was to get a table.

Back to the towhnouse, we now have the frenzy of activity for viewings and when the home shows well there will be mulitple offers. Tuesday rolls around and they get 12 offers, 9 of which are way under market hoping for a miracle and 3 serious offers at around 1.2 million. The listing agent leverages the 3 top offers against each other and the home sells for 1.3 million. $310k over asking and a new record in the complex.

There we have it, a home sold in market but advertised as $310k over asking.

This technique is certainly seeing results and I can't blame the Seller or listing agent for going this route. These sellers want the best and quickest sale of their home and I'm assuming you will too when you sell your next home. But would that unit have sold for 1.3 million if they listed it at 1.26? Maybe, because there were still 3 buyers willing to pay at least 1.2 million. 

Bottom Line; as a buyer, you can't control how a seller chooses to list or market their home. What can you do?
Don't take it personally! Adjust your expectations, stop believing the over-ask hype and have a chat with your trusty Realtor about whether this home is priced in market and if it will actually sell within your budget.

Happy to answer any questions about this pricing strategy, the buying and offer process or anything else Vancouver Waffle Spot or Real Estate related.
Use the Let's Connect form below or text/call direct at 604-401-9199.


- Kade Lacasse | Vancouver Realtor

Read
RSS

Important Changes to The Residential Tenancy Act

And What Landlords, Buyers, and Tenants Should Know

The Residential Tenancy Act in BC has recently undergone some significant changes impacting landlords, buyers, and tenants. This is not an exhaustive breakdown of the changes but these are the key changes that could affect the everyday real estate transaction.

Notice Periods
The most significant change is the extended notice period for tenants. Landlords are now required to give a four-month notice to vacate for personal or caretaker use, up from the previous two months. This change came into effect on July 18th, 2024.

It's important to note that notice is still effective on the final day of your rental period (the day before rent is due). So, if you are in a month-to-month lease paying rent at the beginning of the month and receive notice on September 10th, you won't be required to vacate until January 31st, 2025.

However, it seems the Government of BC acted recklessly by announcing these changes without properly consulting the industries impacted. Initially, the four-month notice period also applied to landlords serving notice on behalf of new buyers intending to move into the home and requesting vacant possession. The issue with including primary residence purchases is that rate holds—when a buyer’s lender pre-approves them at a certain interest rate—are typically valid for only 90-120 days, with rare exceptions. For example, if a buyer was just pre-approved at the end of August, their rate hold would expire by the end of December, leaving them vulnerable to rate shifts that could affect their mortgage qualification. Unfortunately, major banks, being national entities, are unlikely to adjust their policies based on one province’s legislative changes so they would not provide any workarounds. While I understand their intention to enhance tenant protections, the originally introduced extended notice period would disproportionately penalize first-time buyers, who have no options to bridge their mortgage from an existing property. 

The solution? After lobbying from mortgage brokers and the real estate industry, the BC Government announced an amendment reducing the notice period for landlords instructed to provide notice for a purchaser when they or their close family member will live in the property, from four months to three months. This amendment was effective August 21st.

So, if you are in a month-to-month lease and your landlord, after a buyer has removed subjects and instructed them to provide notice to vacate, serves that notice on September 2nd, you would be required to vacate by December 31st, 2025.

Fixed-term tenancies can be served notice to vacate, but the three-month notice still applies, and the effective date to vacate cannot be before the end of their fixed term.

Web Portal: A New Tool for Transparency
Landlords are now required to use the Landlord Use Web Portal to generate the Notice to End Tenancy. This creates a tool for regulators to register and track evictions, increasing transparency in the process. Additionally, notices generated due to a new buyer requesting vacant possession will now require a copy of the Contract of Purchase and Sale to be included.

Initial Length of Use
They have increased the length of time a landlord must use a rental unit for personal or caretaker use following the eviction of a former tenant. This period is up from 6 months to 12 months. If a landlord fails to demonstrate personal use or caretaker use for 12 months, they may be liable to pay an evicted tenant 12 months’ rent as compensation.

Dispute Period
The deadline for a tenant to dispute has also increased to;
-21 days when receiving 3 months notice
-30 days when receiving 4 months notice.

The clock starts as soon as the notice is deemed received. (more info about serving notice here)

Landlords: Navigating the New Landscape
Even with the latest amendment reducing notice to three months, selling a unit with a tenant has gotten stickier. Currently, inventory is above seasonal averages, and most investors are on the sidelines due to high interest rates which means the active buyers are looking for vacant possession not taking over tenants.

Landlords should be aware of the challenges they may face when selling a tenanted property, including:
-smaller buyer pool due to expiring rate holds, risks assuming tenancy
-long completion
-not staged well
-inflexible showing times

In a busier market, your property will still move, but what are you leaving on the table?
In slower markets, your property sitting on the market will only lead buyers to look for more of a deal.

Buyers: Understanding the Risks
Don't shy away from a property just because it is tenanted, but make sure you understand the risk of buying a tenanted property. If you're getting good value, need a long completion, or have found a unique property then I understand but otherwise, why deal with the additional stress of a tenanted property?

Tenants: Leverage the New Rules
Yes, your notice period has extended, which is valuable to help you find a home in a typically terrible rental market. But the blessing in this amendment is your increase in leverage. Once you know of your landlord’s intention to sell; using the knowledge that a vacant home will sell easier, you may be able to get more than the Tenancy Act entitles you to...
How you ask?

Cash for Keys, baby! A Potential Win-Win Solution
The term "Cash for Keys" refers to an agreement where a tenant agrees to vacate a property on a specific date in exchange for a payment from the landlord. This arrangement can be beneficial for both parties:

Sellers/Landlords  have a vacant property that they can stage and market which will no longer deter buyers who are averse to the completion length.

Tenants could leave on their own terms with more money in their pocket to help ease the cost of moving and off-set your potential increase in rent.

Final Thoughts
These changes to the Residential Tenancy Act have shifted the landscape for landlords, buyers, and tenants in BC. It's important to be informed about these changes and understand how they may impact your real estate decisions and the best way to make sure you stay informed is to work with a professional that is on top of the latest regulations and helps you make informed decisions.

https://calendly.com/kadelacasse_realtor/


Again, this is not an exhaustive breakdown; you can find much more information regarding Bill 14 by typing "bill 14 residential tenancy act" into your favourite search engine.

Read




Are you thinking of selling your home in 2023?!
Here’s 3 ways You Can Protect Yourself as a Seller in the new age of the Home Buyer Rescission Period

The Home Buyer Rescission Period (HBRP) came into effect Canada wide on January 3rd, 2023 to protect consumers during competition and blind bidding. As of January 3rd unless the property was exempt (ie. leasehold, new development, co-op) the buyer had a 3 business day window to rescind their offer and unlike a subject, the buyer would not be limited to a specific reason why BUT they would be required to pay a  rescission fee which equals .25% of the purchase price. ($2500 per million)

Since this legislation was enacted during a stale winter market that saw Days on Market triple in East Vancouver; subject free offers were a distant memory and the attitude was “too little too late” from consumers and industry professionals alike.

 But as January continued on, open houses got busier and the stale holiday inventory started to disappear. February 1st came and whether it was a reaction to the Bank of Canada’s hint that we may have seen the last increase to the policy interest rate on January 25th or consumers were listening to their agents telling them we were close to bottom price-wise; that open house activity turned to offers. 

Competition and subject free offers have returned much sooner than expected to Vancouver! This is great news for Sellers that have been waiting to list their home but how do Sellers protect themselves against a legislation that is skewing some of the power to the buyer?


As a seller, here are three things you should do to protect your interests!

  1. Deposit Structure
    While the HBRP allows for the seller to access the rescission fee via a deposit (skirting the usual need for both parties to agree to release deposit funds); the deposit structure is still a negotiable term of the contract and neither realtor is responsible for helping you retrieve those funds directly from the buyer if they have yet to deliver a deposit.  So, as a seller if you are expecting competition, request at least a .25% deposit if not the full 5% deposit upon acceptance.

  2. Back-up offer
    Timing is essential in Real Estate!
    Since a buyer exercising their right of rescission could set you back for the better part of a week depending on when the offer was accepted; if you had multiple offers, you should be lining up at least one back-up offer! A back-up offer is an offer that is subject to you (the seller) no longer being obligated in any way concerning the sale of the property. The key with the back-up offer here is that the rescission period begins at the time of acceptance, not the time of the other offer rescinding. Let’s say you hold offers until Tuesday at 12pm. You get 5 offers, accept the best, negotiate a back-up offer and both are accepted on Tuesday. Assuming no holidays that week, the rescission period for BOTH offers starts on the following business day (Wednesday) and ends at 11:59pm on Friday evening.  So if the first offer rescinds at any point, the back-up offer would only have until 11:59pm on Friday to rescind. Leaving you with much greater odds of a firm deal on Saturday!

  3. Work with an agent that is well versed in the rescission period.
    You don’t need an agent to tell you that 1,300,000 is more $$$ than 1,250,000; use an agent that can talk you through a strategy to protect your time and energy instead of just “Sold For Over Ask”.

    If you have any questions, please reach out.
    Let's chat about whether it's the right to time to list your home!
Read

Listing Low: An Invitation To Treat

We've all seen the headlines of these homes selling for $300k, $500k or more over asking price in Vancouver, Metro Vancouver and other areas of BC. So what's the deal?

First thing I want to say is, in our current market Asking Price is BS 85% of the time.
I tell my clients to ignore it or at the very least, take it with a big dry grain of Maldon.

Where in the past asking price has typically been an indication of the Seller’s expectations; the go-to marketing strategy in the Vancouver market is to use a low asking price as an invitation to treat.

What is an invitation to treat? An invitation to treat is when one party delivers information in order to entice another party to make an offer. The originial party is not, and has no intention to be, legally bound by this invitation.
So when that townhouse is listed for $990,000 depsite an identical unit in the same complex having sold for $1,268,000 3 weeks ago; the seller is inviting buyers to bring their best offer but is not legally bound to accept any of those offers, whether they meet or exceed the asking price.

Something that catches my clients off guard about this? If the seller doesn’t get that $300k over asking they wanted, THEY WILL DECLINE ALL OF THE OFFERS and re-list the day after offers were reviewed, raising the price by $300k. Yes they can do that. That’s often when we get to see the true asking price and one of the reasons I say Asking Price is BS only 85% of the time.


In this example, they list the property at $960,000. The agent and seller decide to hold offers off until the following Tuesday. Buyers with low budgets will think this place is a steal under a million and will want to see it along with the townhouse shoppers that missed out on the neighbour's listing last month. Showing appointments will be booked, open houses will have lineups pouring onto the streets and the agent at the open house will tell every buyer and agent just how busy it's been.

And damn, Vancouver loves a line. Makes me think of a restaurant I used to work at that had an amazing breakfast with waffles (yum) and lavender lattes (not for me but you do you, hon) and they served Mon-Fri with no wait because locals and tourists alike were 3 blocks down the street waiting in line for the other belgian waffle, lavender latte spot because *get this* it was known for how long of a wait it was to get a table.

Back to the towhnouse, we now have the frenzy of activity for viewings and when the home shows well there will be mulitple offers. Tuesday rolls around and they get 12 offers, 9 of which are way under market hoping for a miracle and 3 serious offers at around 1.2 million. The listing agent leverages the 3 top offers against each other and the home sells for 1.3 million. $310k over asking and a new record in the complex.

There we have it, a home sold in market but advertised as $310k over asking.

This technique is certainly seeing results and I can't blame the Seller or listing agent for going this route. These sellers want the best and quickest sale of their home and I'm assuming you will too when you sell your next home. But would that unit have sold for 1.3 million if they listed it at 1.26? Maybe, because there were still 3 buyers willing to pay at least 1.2 million. 

Bottom Line; as a buyer, you can't control how a seller chooses to list or market their home. What can you do?
Don't take it personally! Adjust your expectations, stop believing the over-ask hype and have a chat with your trusty Realtor about whether this home is priced in market and if it will actually sell within your budget.

Happy to answer any questions about this pricing strategy, the buying and offer process or anything else Vancouver Waffle Spot or Real Estate related.
Use the Let's Connect form below or text/call direct at 604-401-9199.


- Kade Lacasse | Vancouver Realtor

Read
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